The South Korean government has finalized the ‘1st Comprehensive Plan for Disability Health and Medical Management (2026–2030)’ following the 27th Disability Policy Coordination Committee. This plan is the first mid- to long-term strategy based on the ‘Act on Guarantee of Health Rights and Medical Accessibility for Persons with Disabilities.’ Its main goal is to enhance medical accessibility for disabled citizens by integrating and expanding disability-friendly medical institutions nationwide. The plan responds to survey data showing higher unmet medical needs and chronic disease rates among disabled people compared to the general population.
The policy will impact disabled individuals across South Korea, particularly those facing barriers to healthcare access. Key measures include the introduction of integrated ‘disability-friendly hospitals,’ expansion of health checkup institutions to at least 112 by 2030, and improved support for rehabilitation and community care. Specialized services will be provided for women with disabilities, children with developmental delays, and those requiring communication assistance within medical settings.
Implementation will be phased from 2026 to 2030, with annual monitoring and a mid-term evaluation in 2027. Disability-friendly hospitals will be designated and developed based on institutions with three or more disability-related medical functions. The plan also includes expanding regional disability health centers, improving transportation for severely disabled patients, and enhancing integrated nursing and care services. Rehabilitation and integrated care will be extended nationwide, and the health checkup system will be strengthened with post-examination follow-up.
Frequently asked questions include: What are disability-friendly hospitals? These are integrated medical institutions supporting disabled patients throughout the entire treatment process, from registration to payment. How will rehabilitation services change? Rehabilitation hospitals and integrated care will be expanded, enabling patients to receive specialized treatment near their homes after discharge. What is the timeline for these changes? The plan will be implemented from 2026 to 2030, with annual reviews and a mid-term evaluation in 2027.
South Korea’s new comprehensive plan for disability health management is a landmark policy that addresses critical gaps in medical access for disabled citizens. The integration of disability-friendly hospitals and expansion of health checkup institutions are grounded in data showing higher unmet medical needs and chronic disease rates among disabled populations. The phased approach, annual monitoring, and mid-term evaluation ensure accountability and adaptability. The plan’s focus on specialized services and communication support demonstrates a nuanced understanding of diverse needs. Overall, this initiative is poised to significantly improve health outcomes and set a precedent for inclusive healthcare policy.